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老三样之后的盛世

作者:CCGPNET 发布于:2003-12-25 15:18:00 来源:http://www.caigou2003.com

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<p class=MsoNormal align=center style=’text-align:center’><span
style=’font-size:14.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:楷体_GB2312;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>——中级车市场分析与预测</span><span lang=EN-US
style=’font-size:14.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:楷体_GB2312’><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style=’text-align:center’><span lang=EN-US
style=’font-size:14.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:楷体_GB2312’><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style=’margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;
tab-stops:list 18.0pt’><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style=’font-family:
宋体’>●<span style=’font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"’>     </span></span><![endif]><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Ti


mes New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>本报实习记者</span> <span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>葛胜征</span> <span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>北京报道</span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style=’text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt’><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>长期以来,国内轿车市场多以中高档和经济型车为主,而且品种多,竞争很激烈,而中级车品种少,一直是“老三样”独霸市场,竞争不充分。而今年下半年开始中级车“暗香”涌来,引人关注。</span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style=’text-align:center’><b><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>什么是中级车</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>  中级轿车在国外被称为</span><span lang=EN-US>B</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>级车,在中国没有严格的定义,通


常的说法是指价格在</span><span lang=EN-US>15~20</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>万元之间、排量在</span><span lang=EN-US>1.6~2.0</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>升之间、车身长</span><span lang=EN-US>4.1~4.5</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>米左右、轴距</span><span lang=EN-US>2.6</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>米左右、宽度在</span><span lang=EN-US>1.7</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>米左右。</span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style=’text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt’><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>从价格方面看,由于中高级轿车接近或超过</span><span
lang=EN-US>20</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>万元,如别克君威</span><span lang=EN-US>2.0</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:


"Times New Roman"’>升、新广本</span><span lang=EN-US>2.3</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>升、帕萨特,这就自然使中级车价格下探到</span><span lang=EN-US>20</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>万元以下,且不断走低,已经有人把中级车的下限拉到</span><span lang=EN-US>13</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>万元,甚至更低;从排量上看,</span><span lang=EN-US>1.6~2.0</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>升之间被称为黄金段,可满足消费者动力需求及对长途行驶的要求;从用途看,由于车身长、内饰宽敞,符合中国用户的审美观,适合公私场合兼用人群,用途广泛、配置齐全;从利润来看,由于中级车具有巨大的可塑性,可以是高档的,也可以是中低档的,车型和种类跨度大,厂家利润率合理,因此各厂家纷纷拿出</span><span
lang=EN-US>1.6~2.0</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>升的产品,客观上造成这一档次的车型市场好车云集,产品丰富,消费者选择性大,增加了这一车型市场的热度。</span><span
lang=EN-US> </span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style=’text-align:center’><b><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>市场不可小看</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style=’text-indent


:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt’><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>据统计,中级轿车</span><span
lang=EN-US>2001</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年销家售</span><span lang=EN-US>13289</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>辆,占轿车市场的</span><span lang=EN-US>17</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>%,</span><span lang=EN-US>2002</span><span style=’font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年销售</span><span
lang=EN-US>230316</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>辆,占轿车市场</span><span lang=EN-US>18</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>%,</span><span lang=EN-US>2003</span><span style=’font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年前</span><span
lang=EN-US>5</span><span style


=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>个月</span><span lang=EN-US>174561</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>辆,占</span><span lang=EN-US>23</span><span style=’font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>%。可以看到,中级轿车正处于上升阶段,市场潜力很大,众厂商欲争夺这块市场的制高点,树立中级车的新基准,从而成为中级市场的主流。有分析认为,两年内这个比例有望继续上升,因此中级车市场绝对不可小看。</span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style=’text-align:center’><b><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>老三样昔日辉煌</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style=’text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt’><span lang=EN-US>20</span><span style=’font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>世纪</span><span
lang=EN-US>80~90</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年代中期,中级车依靠公务车市场来支撑其销售量,用户流向基本是公务、商务车和出租车,到</span><span
lang=EN-US>1996</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman


"’>年时桑塔纳、捷达、富康</span><span lang=EN-US>3</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>巨头市场占有率达</span><span lang=EN-US>70%</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>。到</span><span lang=EN-US>1998</span><span style=’font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年时,中级车还有</span><span
lang=EN-US>2/3</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>的份额,也依然由桑、捷、富主宰市场。但进入</span><span
lang=EN-US>21</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>世纪特别是我国加入</span><span lang=EN-US>WTO</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>后,车市竞争越来越激烈,车市价位频繁调整,老三样普桑、捷达、富康已先后进入与经济型轿车竞争的区域,价位徘徊在</span><span
lang=EN-US>9~12</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>万元之间。</span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style=’text-align:center’><b><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";ms


o-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>竞争业已多元</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style=’text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt’><span lang=EN-US>2001~2002</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>年间,业界已经明显地感到,现有车型不能满足用户的个性化需求,为此汽车厂家纷纷加大引进或开发力度。这可以从近</span><span
lang=EN-US>3</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年上市的车款略见一斑:</span><span lang=EN-US>2001</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>年仅</span><span lang=EN-US>1</span><span style=’font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>款车(宝来);</span><span
lang=EN-US>2002</span><span style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"’>年有</span><span lang=EN-US>3</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"’>款(福美来、中华、索纳塔);今年</span><span lang=EN-US>1~4</span><span
style=’font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times 

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